Applicant Tracking Systems Explained: Everything You Need to Know

In today’s fast-moving hiring landscape, recruiters don’t just need more candidates—they need better tools. That’s where Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) come in. Whether you’re a seasoned HR pro or a small-business owner hiring your first employee, understanding how an ATS works can transform the way you attract, evaluate, and hire talent.

So let’s break down the most important questions people ask about ATS software—and give you clear, honest answers that actually help.

1. What exactly is an Applicant Tracking System?

An Applicant Tracking System is software that helps organizations manage the entire hiring process—from job posting to candidate selection. Think of it as your digital recruiting command center.

Instead of juggling emails, spreadsheets, and sticky notes, an ATS centralizes everything:
✔ job postings
✔ applicant resumes
✔ interview notes
✔ communication
✔ compliance documentation
✔ hiring workflows

With an ATS, you’re not just tracking applicants—you’re creating a smoother, faster, and more consistent hiring experience for everyone.

2. Why do companies use an ATS?

Because hiring today is overwhelming.

Most job postings attract hundreds of applicants, and sorting through them manually isn’t just stressful—it’s risky and time-consuming.

Companies use an ATS to:

  • Save time by automating repetitive tasks

  • Improve organization with structured workflows

  • Stay compliant with hiring regulations

  • Enhance candidate experience (because no one likes being ghosted)

  • Make better hiring decisions through data, not guesswork

In short: an ATS is the difference between hiring chaos and hiring clarity.

3. Can an ATS help me get more qualified candidates?

Absolutely.

Modern ATS platforms integrate with job boards, social media, career sites, referral tools, and more—making it easy to reach higher-quality applicants with a single click.

Most importantly, an ATS tracks where your best candidates are coming from. That means you can invest in the sources that actually deliver results and stop wasting money on ones that don’t.

4. Do ATS systems reject resumes automatically?

This is one of the biggest myths in talent acquisition.

While some ATS platforms use keyword screening or knockout questions, they don’t reject great candidates just because their resume isn’t “perfect.” Instead, they help recruiters prioritize applicants by skills, experience, and job fit.

A good ATS empowers recruiters—it doesn’t replace them.

5. Is an ATS only for large companies?

Not at all.

In fact, small and mid-sized businesses often benefit the most because they typically don’t have dedicated recruiting teams.

Many ATS solutions (including budget-friendly ones) are designed specifically for growing companies that need structure, automation, and efficiency without complexity or high costs.

If you’re hiring at least a few times a year, an ATS can drastically improve your workflow.

6. Will an ATS save me time and money?

Yes—but here’s how:

  • Automated job posting cuts hours of manual posting

  • Pre-screening tools reduce unqualified applicants

  • Templates and workflows eliminate repetitive emails

  • Centralized data stops the back-and-forth searching

  • Faster hiring means fewer productivity losses

  • Lower turnover thanks to better matching

Time saved = money saved. It’s that simple.

7. How does an ATS improve candidate experience?

Candidates today expect fast, mobile, transparent hiring. An ATS delivers that through:

  • easy mobile applications

  • streamlined communication

  • automatic updates

  • faster responses

  • clearer next steps

A good experience doesn’t just help you hire faster—it strengthens your employer brand and helps you retain talent long-term.

8. What features should I look for in an ATS?

Look for a platform that offers the essentials and scales with your needs:

  • Integrated job board posting

  • Resume management and search

  • Configurable workflows

  • Email & SMS communication

  • Interview scheduling

  • Reporting & analytics

  • Compliance tools

  • Integrations (background checks, assessments, HR/payroll, WOTC, etc.)

  • Mobile-friendly design

Most importantly: choose a system that’s intuitive. If it’s complicated, your team won’t use it—no matter how powerful it is.

9. Is an ATS hard to implement?

It doesn’t have to be. Many modern ATS platforms offer hands-on onboarding, data migration, training, and dedicated support.

The best ones are user-friendly right out of the box. If it takes months of configuration just to post a job, it’s not the right fit.

10. How do I know if my business is ready for an ATS?

If any of these sound familiar, it’s time:

  • You’re drowning in resumes

  • You miss follow-ups or interviews

  • Hiring feels disorganized or inconsistent

  • Managers complain they don’t know what’s happening

  • Candidates fall through the cracks

  • You’re growing and need to hire faster

  • You want better insights and reporting

The right ATS doesn’t just support your growth—it accelerates it.

*Recently, Pereless Systems launched their AI mascot named Bradford! Bradford has over 25 years of talent management experience. After every blog, Bradford will provide his expertise in the intricate world of talent management software like never before.*

What Would Bradford Do?

Understanding Applicant Tracking Systems isn’t just helpful—it’s essential for hiring success in 2025 and beyond. An ATS gives you structure, speed, and visibility, all while improving the experience for recruiters and candidates alike.

Whether you’re scaling your team or refining your process, an ATS is one of the smartest, most impactful investments you can make in your hiring strategy.

Ready to attract top talent like a pro? Book a free demo today!

Pereless Systems: Affordable, enterprise ATS for teams that hire to thrive.

Top 4 Ways HR Professionals Can Stay Ahead of ATS Trends and Technology

In the fast-moving world of talent acquisition, staying current with the latest Applicant Tracking System (ATS) trends and technologies is no longer optional—it’s essential. Advances like AI in hiring, automation, and the rise of remote/hybrid work models are reshaping how HR professionals source, engage, and hire top talent. For HR teams striving to improve the candidate experience and deploy smarter HR technology, keeping pace with innovation ensures a competitive edge in both recruitment efficiency and quality.

Embrace the Power of AI in Hiring and Automation

Artificial Intelligence is revolutionizing recruitment by automating repetitive tasks such as resume screening, interview scheduling, and candidate assessments. HR pros who stay informed about emerging AI capabilities within ATS platforms can streamline hiring processes, reduce unconscious bias, and identify top talent faster. For HR pros, understanding how to leverage AI in hiring means less time sifting through piles of resumes and more time focusing on meaningful candidate interactions. Following industry blogs, attending AI-focused webinars, and participating in technology demos can help HR professionals recognize which tools offer the best integration of AI for their needs.

Automation goes hand in hand with AI in elevating the efficiency of HR teams. From automated workflows that push candidate data to various stages, to AI-powered chatbots that communicate with job applicants, automation ensures a seamless experience for both recruiters and candidates alike. Keeping pace with the latest automation functionalities means HR pros can provide a personalized, responsive candidate experience while saving time and reducing human error.

Adapt to Remote and Hybrid Work Models

The pandemic fundamentally changed the nature of work, making remote and hybrid work models the new normal. ATS technologies have responded by integrating features that support virtual interviews, remote onboarding, and seamless collaboration across distributed teams.

HR professionals need to remain attuned to how ATS platforms evolve to meet these changing hire-and-work dynamics. Engaging with industry thought leadership, networking groups, and peers focusing on remote work technology provides insights into best practices and new tools tailored to distributed hiring environments. This ensures that recruitment processes remain smooth and efficient regardless of physical location.

Focus on Improving the Candidate Experience

In today’s competitive talent market, the candidate experience can make or break your recruitment success. Smarter HR technology not only helps recruiters but also significantly improves the candidate experience. Features like intuitive application portals, real-time status updates, and AI-driven communication foster transparency and engagement. HR pros should explore ATS updates that enhance mobile accessibility and incorporate candidate feedback mechanisms to continuously refine their recruitment approach. Staying updated on ATS innovations focused on user experience helps HR pros ensure every applicant feels valued and informed throughout the hiring process.

Leverage Continuous Learning and Industry Engagement

To stay ahead of evolving ATS trends, HR professionals must commit to continuous education. Subscribing to industry newsletters, participating in HR technology conferences, enrolling in relevant training, and joining professional networks help maintain an up-to-date knowledge base.

Hands-on experimentation, such as pilot testing new features or collaborating with HR tech providers for demos, brings applied understanding that complements theoretical learning. Staying actively involved in the HR tech community enables professionals to exchange ideas, share challenges, and discover practical solutions to common hiring hurdles.

Bradford’s Takeaway

For HR professionals, staying current with the latest ATS trends and technologies is pivotal in harnessing the potential of AI in hiring, automation, and solutions built for remote/hybrid work models. By embracing smarter HR technology and continually focusing on improving the candidate experience, HR teams can drive efficiency, reduce bias, and build stronger talent pipelines.

 

The key to success lies in ongoing learning, active industry participation, and a proactive approach to adopting innovations. In doing so, HR pros ensure their organizations remain competitive while creating recruitment processes that are as dynamic and flexible as the workforce they seek to attract. Keeping up with ATS advancements doesn’t just streamline hiring — it transforms it.